<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
     xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"
     xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
     xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"
     xmlns:psc="http://podlove.org/simple-chapters">
  <channel>
    <title>Qualla: Battle of Chios (1912)</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912</link>
    <description><![CDATA[It took the Greek army six weeks to take Chios in the winter of 1912–13, ending almost 350 years of Ottoman rule on an island the sea had never let go quietly.]]></description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 20:34:08 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[It took the Greek army six weeks to take Chios in the winter of 1912–13, ending almost 350 years of Ottoman rule on an island the sea had never let go quietly.]]></itunes:summary>
    <itunes:type>serial</itunes:type>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_res/siteimages/rsslogo.png"/>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>support@bendyline.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
        <itunes:category text="Places &amp; Travel"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <podcast:locked>yes</podcast:locked>
    <image>
      <url>https://qualla.com/_res/siteimages/rsslogo.png</url>
      <title>Qualla: Battle of Chios (1912)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Chios (1912): Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[An ultimatum reached the Ottoman commander of Chios with a three-hour deadline, and he refused it. That was the afternoon of 24 November 1912. What everyone expected to be a quick landing — the Greek fleet already ruled the Aegean — instead became a grinding six-week campaign that ran through Christmas and into the new year, fought across olive terraces and up into a mountainous interior where a well-supplied garrison could hold out far longer than anyone in Athens had planned. When the last Ottoman troops surrendered on 3 January 1913, almost 350 years of Ottoman rule over Chios ended in the cold hills above the town.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An ultimatum reached the Ottoman commander of Chios with a three-hour deadline, and he refused it. That was the afternoon of 24 November 1912. What everyone expected to be a quick landing — the Greek fleet already ruled the Aegean — instead became a grinding six-week campaign that ran through Christmas and into the new year, fought across olive terraces and up into a mountainous interior where a well-supplied garrison could hold out far longer than anyone in Athens had planned. When the last Ottoman troops surrendered on 3 January 1913, almost 350 years of Ottoman rule over Chios ended in the cold hills above the town.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/">Battle of Chios (1912) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-intro.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-intro.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Chios (1912): Why Chios Was Hard</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Most Aegean islands fell to Greece in 1912 almost without a shot, their garrisons negligible. Chios was different. The recent Italo-Turkish War had left it unusually well prepared: a garrison of around 2,000 men under Lieutenant Colonel Zihne Bey, two battalions of the 18th Infan...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Most Aegean islands fell to Greece in 1912 almost without a shot, their garrisons negligible. Chios was different. The recent Italo-Turkish War had left it unusually well prepared: a garrison of around 2,000 men under Lieutenant Colonel Zihne Bey, two battalions of the 18th Infan...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/">Battle of Chios (1912) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-why-chios-was-hard.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-why-chios-was-hard.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Chios (1912): Landing and Stalemate</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[At 15:12 on 24 November, Greek troops began landing at Kontari, about four kilometers north of Chios town. The Ottomans fought hard at the shoreline but were driven back inland by naval bombardment, and the Greeks entered the town unopposed the next morning. Then the campaign sta...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At 15:12 on 24 November, Greek troops began landing at Kontari, about four kilometers north of Chios town. The Ottomans fought hard at the shoreline but were driven back inland by naval bombardment, and the Greeks entered the town unopposed the next morning. Then the campaign sta...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/">Battle of Chios (1912) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-landing-and-stalemate.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-landing-and-stalemate.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Chios (1912): The Final Push</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Reinforcements changed the arithmetic. By late December, with a fresh battalion, artillery freed up from the conquest of neighboring Lesbos, and other units arriving, the Greek force reached around 5,000 men. The Ottoman garrison, by then penned into the central mountains, sent e...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Reinforcements changed the arithmetic. By late December, with a fresh battalion, artillery freed up from the conquest of neighboring Lesbos, and other units arriving, the Greek force reached around 5,000 men. The Ottoman garrison, by then penned into the central mountains, sent e...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/">Battle of Chios (1912) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-the-final-push.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-the-final-push.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Chios (1912): The Cost and the Long Aftermath</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The human ledger was, by the standards of the wars that would soon follow, mercifully small: 36 Greek soldiers killed and 166 wounded, with 37 Ottoman officers and roughly 1,800 men taken prisoner. But the political settlement dragged on for years. The Ottomans refused at first t...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The human ledger was, by the standards of the wars that would soon follow, mercifully small: 36 Greek soldiers killed and 166 wounded, with 37 Ottoman officers and roughly 1,800 men taken prisoner. But the political settlement dragged on for years. The Ottomans refused at first t...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-chios-1912/">Battle of Chios (1912) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-the-cost-and-the-long-aftermath.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/s/w/f/d/battle-of-chios-1912-wp/swfd-battle-of-chios-1912-the-cost-and-the-long-aftermath.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="100000"/>
      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>
